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H1N1 Influenza Information
 

Pandemic (H1N1) Influenza
Vaccination Clinics

H1N1 and seasonal flu shots are now both available at vaccination clinics being held by the Middlesex-London Health Unit. For the most up-to-date vaccination clinic schedule, please visit the Middlesex-London Health Unit.  You can also follow the Health Unit on Twitter .

Controlling Infection

  • Hand washing
    • soap and water
    • alcohol based hand rub
  • Cover your cough
  • Avoid touching your face
  • Stay home if you are ill
  • 6 feet distance from ill people
  • Environmental cleaning
     

H1N1 Symptoms
 

Almost always: Common: Sometimes:
Cough and fever Fatigue Nausea
  Muscle aches Vomiting
  Sore throat Diarrhea
  Headache  
  Decreased appetite  
  Runny nose  

Symptoms Of Influenza

  • Sudden onset of fever, chills or shakes (Sometimes not present, particularly in those less than 5 years of age or 65 years of age and over)
  • Cough
  • Sore throat
  • Headache
  • Sore muscles and joints
  • Tiredness
  • Diarrhea and vomiting may occur, particularly in children

Instructions To Help You Feel Better

  • Rest
  • Drink lots of fluids
  • Treat fever with acetaminophen (Tylenol®) or ibuprofen (Advil®, Motrin®)
  • Do not give acetylsalicylic acid (ASA or Aspirin®) to children or teenagers under the age of 18 or pregnant women
  • Pregnant women should treat their fever with acetaminophen
  • Gargle with a glass of warm water or suck on hard candy or lozenges
  • Use saline drops or spray for a stuffy nose
  • Avoid alcohol, tobacco and caffeine
  • Stay home until your fever has been gone for 24 hours and you are feeling better. You can return if you are still coughing. Health care workers should ensure they are better for at least 24 hours and their cough is only mild. Medical notes are not needed in order to return to work, school or child care centres.

Contact Telehealth Ontario at 1-866-797-0000 if you have any questions.

People At Higher Risk For Complications


You are at higher risk for complications if you are:
  • less than 5 years of age
  • 65 years of age and over
  • pregnant or had a baby in the past 4 weeks
  • very overweight

Or, if you have medical conditions including:

  • lung problems, including asthma
  • heart problems
  • diabetes
  • cancer
  • problems with your immune system caused by disease or medications, including HIV
  • kidney disease
  • problems with your blood, such as anemia
  • neurologic problems
  • less than 18 years of age and taking daily aspirin

If you are at higher risk for complications, consult your health care provider as soon as symptoms develop. If you have no health care provider, go to a walk-in clinic.
Your health care provider may recommend an antiviral drug to help you feel better sooner and prevent complications.
Inform your health care provider that you have symptoms of influenza before or as soon as you arrive so that proper precautions can be taken to prevent spread to others.

Worsening Illness


Symptoms of worsening illness include:
  • Difficult or fast breathing or feeling short of breath
  • Chest pain
  • Purple or blue discolouration of the lips
  • Vomiting and unable to keep liquids down
  • Signs of dehydration such as dizziness when standing, dry mouth and/or decreased peeing
  • Confusion, disorientation, seizures, difficulty waking
  • Stiff neck or sensitive to light
  • Fever that does not go away or comes back after four (4) to five (5) days

In children also watch for:

  • Any fever in a baby less than 3 months of age
  • Very cranky or irritable

What to do:

  • Go to the nearest emergency department
  • If symptoms are severe, call 911
  • Inform the emergency department and/or ambulance attendants that you have symptoms of influenza so that proper precautions can be taken to prevent spread to others
     

Other Resources For Additional Information Include:

Learn more about the City of London Corporate Pandemic Plan.

As well as providing current information on H1N1, the Middlesex-London Health Unit (MLHU) website provides infection control strategies, general advice and the poster Six Simple Steps to Keep You and Me Healthy.

Telehealth Ontario: 1-866-797-0000

Public Health Agency of Canada: 1-800-454-8302

The Centres for Disease Control

The World Health Organization